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6JULY2014FOGHORNFOGHORNFocuSENviRONMENTaLissuEsPerfrmaceadsustaiabil-itytwwrdswithrwiimprtaceithepasseervesselidustryadespeciallywheitcmestlubricats.Perfrmaceisamust-havefrawideraefcm-petstfuctiprperlyabardayship.Atthesametimereula-tryversihtadreatercrprateuderstadiareprvidiap-portunityforenhancedeetsustain-ability.Marievesselsicludipasseervesselsctaiequipmetthatrequireslubricatsilsrreases.Thelisticludesbwthrustersstabilizersstertubesctiuuspitchprpsdeckhy-draulicswechesadcraessteradelevatrrampswater-tihtdrsadeveachrequipmet.Eachequipmettypeteststheper-frmaceadsustaiabilityfbardlubricats.Thesechalleesareehacedbyvermetalreu-lati.Passeervesselperatrscautilizeavarietyfevirmetallyfriedlyprductstreducetlytheriskfevirmetaldamaebutalsothecorrespondingnesandcleaupcsts.Butiawrldwhereeverythingisgreenoperatorsmaybeuablettrulydetermiethebestprductsfrmaevir-metaladperfrmacestadpit.Thedecisitutilizeprductsfrriskmitiatishuldtbemadeexclusiveftheirperfrmaceadtechicalfeasibility.BecauseftheclsetiesbetweesustaiableadtechicaleedsitiscriticalteveryvesselperatrsbttmlieadctiuedperatistkwmreabuttherealmfevirmetallyacceptablelubricatsEALs.TheLegislationSurroundingEALsMreadmrepasseervesselwersperatrsadleasehldersarerecognizingthebenetsofEALs.FrthsetalreadyusiEALsthereismutipressurefrmtheU.S.vermettutilizethesee-virmetallypreferableprducts.TheU.S.EvirmetalPrtectiAecyEPAuderthe2013VesselgeeralPermitVgPwrequiresthatallvesselsver79feetuseaEALiiltwateriterfacesulesstechicallyifea-sible.Itisexpectedthatmstvesselsseekicveraeuderthispermitwillbereatertha79feetilethhowevercommercialshingvesselsadther-recreatialvesselslesstha79feetarealseliiblefrpermitcveraeuderthispermitrthsevesselsmayseekcveraeuderEPAssmallVesselgeeralPermitsVgPasavailableadap-prpriate.Athermajrpiecefleisla-tiisExecutiveorder13101ThegreeifthegvermetsiedbyPresidetCliti1998.E.o.13101callsfrfederalaeciesadfederallyfudedstateaeciestpurchaseevirmetallypref-erableadspecificallybibasedprductsadrservicesthathavereducedeffecthumahealthadtheevirmetwhecmparedwithcmpetiprductsrservices.Thecmparismaycsiderayrallphasesoftheproductslifecycle.TheCleaWaterActCWAf1972isthepricipalfederalstatuteprtectiaviablewatersadadjiishreliesfrmplluti.SiceitseactmettheCWAhasfrmedthefudatifrreu-latisdetailispecificrequire-metsfrpllutiprevetiadrespsemeasures.Secti311ftheCWAaddressespllutifrmiladhazardussubstacereleasesprvidiEPAadtheU.S.CastguardwiththeauthritytestablishaprramfrprevetipreparifradrespditilspillsthatccuriaviablewatersftheUitedStates.EPAimple-metsprvisisftheCleaWaterActthruhavarietyfreulatisicludithenatialCtiecyPlaadtheoilPllutiPrevetireulatis.UderthelealauthrityftheCleaWaterActtheDischarefoilreulatimrecmmlyknownasthesheenruleprovidestheframewrkfrdetermiiwhetherailspilltiladadcastalwatersadrtheiradjiishreliesshuldbereprtedtthefederalvermet.Iparticularthereulatirequiresthepersicharefafacilityrvesselresp-siblefrdischariilthatmayReadilyBiodegradableSolutionsMeetPerformanceSustainabilityChallengesofPassengerVesselOperatorsByLisaOwenRSCBioSolutionsFormoreinformationabouttheVesselGeneralPermitincludingaguidancedocumentforpassengervesselsgotowww.passengervessel.comandclicktheMemberLogInbuttontoaccessthefreedownloadableVGPguidancedocumentintheMemberDownloadArea.